The Odyssey · Greek / Zoomer English

Book XIV · Ῥαψωδία ξ

Odysseus and Eumaeus

Αὐτὰρ ὁ ἐκ λιμένος προσέβη τρηχεῖαν ἀταρπὸν
Meanwhile our guy bounced out of the harbour and locked onto the rough little goat-track,
χῶρον ἀν' ὑλήεντα δι' ἄκριας, ᾗ οἱ Ἀθήνη
grinding up through the woods over the ridges, straight to the exact spot Athena
πέφραδε δῖον ὑφορβόν, ὅ οἱ βιότοιο μάλιστα
had dropped a pin on: the swineherd, that absolute goat of a guy, the one minding the whole estate
κήδετο οἰκήων, οὓς κτήσατο δῖος Ὀδυσσεύς.
the hardest out of all the help that Odysseus, that legend, had ever racked up.
5
τὸν δ' ἄρ' ἐνὶ προδόμῳ εὗρ' ἥμενον, ἔνθα οἱ αὐλὴ
And he clocked the man posted up out front in the porch, where he'd got himself a courtyard
ὑψηλὴ δέδμητο, περισκέπτῳ ἐνὶ χώρῳ,
built up tall, with a clean three-sixty view, no blind spots whatsoever,
καλή τε μεγάλη τε, περίδρομος· ἥν ῥα συβώτης
proper big and proper lovely, the kind you could lap the full way round: this yard's the one the swineherd
αὐτὸς δείμαθ' ὕεσσιν ἀποιχομένοιο ἄνακτος,
had thrown up with his own two hands for the pigs while his lord was off ghosting somewhere,
νόσφιν δεσποίνης καὶ Λαέρταο γέροντος,
zero help from the lady of the house, zero help from old man Laertes,
10
ῥυτοῖσιν λάεσσι καὶ ἐθρίγκωσεν ἀχέρδῳ.
stacking it up out of quarry stone and crowning the whole wall with a hedge of thorny scrub.
σταυροὺς δ' ἐκτὸς ἔλασσε διαμπερὲς ἔνθα καὶ ἔνθα
And outside he'd hammered in a run of stakes the entire length, both sides of it,
πυκνοὺς καὶ θαμέας, τὸ μέλαν δρυὸς ἀμφικεάσσας.
packed in tight and shoulder-to-shoulder, splitting the black heartwood of oak to get it done.
ἔντοσθεν δ' αὐλῆς συφεοὺς δυοκαίδεκα ποίει
And inside the yard he'd knocked up twelve pig-pens, all lined up
πλησίον ἀλλήλων, εὐνὰς συσίν· ἐν δὲ ἑκάστῳ
right next to each other, full-on beds for the pigs: and inside every single one
15
πεντήκοντα σύες χαμαιευνάδες ἐρχατόωντο,
fifty ground-sleeping sows were penned in and posted, on lock,
θήλειαι τοκάδες· τοὶ δ' ἄρσενες ἐκτὸς ἴαυον,
the breeding females: the males, though, they were crashing outside,
πολλὸν παυρότεροι· τοὺς γὰρ μινύθεσκον ἔδοντες
way fewer in the count, because the godlike suitors kept thinning them out,
ἀντίθεοι μνηστῆρες, ἐπεὶ προΐαλλε συβώτης
chowing them down nonstop, since the swineherd was forever sending up to the house
αἰεὶ ζατρεφέων σιάλων τὸν ἄριστον ἁπάντων·
the fattest, finest hog of the whole well-fed bunch, every single time.
20
οἱ δὲ τριηκόσιοί τε καὶ ἑξήκοντα πέλοντο.
And those males clocked in at three hundred and sixty, that was the whole headcount.
πὰρ δὲ κύνες θήρεσσιν ἐοικότες αἰὲν ἴαυον
And right beside them four dogs, built like literal wild beasts, slept on guard duty,
τέσσαρες, οὓς ἔθρεψε συβώτης, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν.
the ones the swineherd raised himself, the head honcho running all the lads.
αὐτὸς δ' ἀμφὶ πόδεσσιν ἑοῖς ἀράρισκε πέδιλα,
And the man himself was busy out there fitting sandals round his own two feet,
τάμνων δέρμα βόειον ἐϋχροές· οἱ δὲ δὴ ἄλλοι
trimming a nice piece of ox-hide: meanwhile the rest of the crew
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ᾤχοντ' ἄλλυδις ἄλλος ἅμ' ἀγρομένοισι σύεσσιν,
had scattered off, each one doing his own thing with the herded pigs,
οἱ τρεῖς· τὸν δὲ τέταρτον ἀποπροέηκε πόλινδε
that's three of them gone: the fourth he'd packed off into town,
σῦν ἀγέμεν μνηστῆρσιν ὑπερφιάλοισιν ἀνάγκῃ,
basically forced to, to haul a hog over to the suitors, those entitled clowns,
ὄφρ' ἱερεύσαντες κρειῶν κορεσαίατο θυμόν.
so they could run the sacrifice and stuff their faces full of meat.
ἐξαπίνης δ' Ὀδυσῆα ἴδον κύνες ὑλακόμωροι.
And out of absolutely nowhere the loud-barking dogs clocked Odysseus.
30
οἱ μὲν κεκλήγοντες ἐπέδραμον· αὐτὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς
They came charging straight at him yapping their heads off: but Odysseus,
ἕζετο κερδοσύνῃ, σκῆπτρον δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρός.
big-brain that he is, just plopped himself down, and the staff slipped clean out of his grip.
ἔνθα κεν ᾧ πὰρ σταθμῷ ἀεικέλιον πάθεν ἄλγος·
Right there, at his own pig-farm, he was one second off catching a humiliating mauling:
ἀλλὰ συβώτης ὦκα ποσὶ κραιπνοῖσι μετασπὼν
but the swineherd, quick on those fast feet, came absolutely tearing after them
ἔσσυτ' ἀνὰ πρόθυρον, σκῦτος δέ οἱ ἔκπεσε χειρός.
and shot out through the porch, and the hide dropped clean out of his hand.
35
τοὺς μὲν ὁμοκλήσας σεῦεν κύνας ἄλλυδις ἄλλον
He bawled the dogs down and scattered them off every which way
πυκνῇσιν λιθάδεσσιν, ὁ δὲ προσέειπεν ἄνακτα·
with a whole hail of stones, then turned and hit his lord with this:
«ὦ γέρον, ἦ ὀλίγου σε κύνες διεδηλήσαντο
"Old timer, those dogs nearly straight-up demolished you out of nowhere just now,
ἐξαπίνης, καί κέν μοι ἐλεγχείην κατέχευας.
and you'd have dragged my name through the mud over it, no cap.
καὶ δέ μοι ἄλλα θεοὶ δόσαν ἄλγεά τε στοναχάς τε·
And honestly the gods have already handed me enough other grief and groaning for daysss:
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ἀντιθέου γὰρ ἄνακτος ὀδυρόμενος καὶ ἀχεύων
because here I sit, crying and aching over a lord who's basically a literal god,
ἧμαι, ἄλλοισιν δὲ σύας σιάλους ἀτιτάλλω
out here fattening up fat hogs just for other men to scoff,
ἔδμεναι· αὐτὰρ κεῖνος ἐελδόμενός που ἐδωδῆς
while that man, dead set craving even a scrap of food somewhere out there,
πλάζετ' ἐπ' ἀλλοθρόων ἀνδρῶν δῆμόν τε πόλιν τε,
is wandering through the cities and lands of people who all talk different,
εἴ που ἔτι ζώει καὶ ὁρᾷ φάος ἠελίοιο.
if he's even still breathing and clocking the light of the sun at all.
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ἀλλ' ἕπεο, κλισίηνδ' ἴομεν, γέρον, ὄφρα καὶ αὐτός,
But come on, fall in behind me, let's head into the hut, old timer, so you can,
σίτου καὶ οἴνοιο κορεσσάμενος κατὰ θυμόν,
once you've properly filled up on bread and wine and you're feeling yourself,
εἴπῃς, ὁππόθεν ἐσσὶ καὶ ὁππόσα κήδε' ἀνέτλης.»
spill where you're actually from and how much grief you've slogged through."
ὣς εἰπὼν κλισίηνδ' ἡγήσατο δῖος ὑφορβός,
Saying that, the swineherd, that goat, led the way into the hut,
εἷσεν δ' εἰσαγαγών, ῥῶπας δ' ὑπέχευε δασείας,
brought him in and sat him down, raking up a fat pile of brushwood,
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ἐστόρεσεν δ' ἐπὶ δέρμα ἰονθάδος ἀγρίου αἰγός,
then spreading the hide of a shaggy wild goat over the top of it,
αὐτοῦ ἐνεύναιον, μέγα καὶ δασύ. χαῖρε δ' Ὀδυσσεύς,
his own bedding, big and bushy. And Odysseus was straight-up buzzing
ὅττι μιν ὣς ὑπέδεκτο, ἔπος τ' ἔφατ' ἔκ τ' ὀνόμαζε·
that the man took him in like that, and he found his voice and went off:
«Ζεύς τοι δοίη, ξεῖνε, καὶ ἀθάνατοι θεοὶ ἄλλοι,
"May Zeus hook you up, my guy, and the rest of the deathless gods right along with him,
ὅττι μάλιστ' ἐθέλεις, ὅτι με πρόφρων ὑπέδεξο.»
with whatever you want most, since you took me in this kindly without even blinking."
55
τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·
And then you fired back at him, Eumaeus, my swineherd guy:
«ξεῖν', οὔ μοι θέμις ἔστ', οὐδ' εἰ κακίων σέθεν ἔλθοι,
"Stranger, it's just not in my code to disrespect a guest, not even
ξεῖνον ἀτιμῆσαι· πρὸς γὰρ Διός εἰσιν ἅπαντες
if a sorrier one than you pulled up: because they all roll in straight from Zeus,
ξεῖνοί τε πτωχοί τε. δόσις δ' ὀλίγη τε φίλη τε
the guests and the beggars alike. And the gift I give is small but it comes from the heart,
γίνεται ἡμετέρη· ἡ γὰρ δμώων δίκη ἐστίν,
that's just how it is for us: because that's literally the deal with servants,
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αἰεὶ δειδιότων, ὅτ' ἐπικρατέωσιν ἄνακτες
forever shook, especially when the lords running the place
οἱ νέοι. ἦ γὰρ τοῦ γε θεοὶ κατὰ νόστον ἔδησαν,
are the young ones. Because, see, the gods cancelled the comeback of that man,
ὅς κεν ἔμ' ἐνδυκέως ἐφίλει καὶ κτῆσιν ὄπασσεν,
the one who'd have shown me proper love and set me up with my own stuff,
οἷά τε ᾧ οἰκῆϊ ἄναξ εὔθυμος ἔδωκεν,
the kind of thing a warm-hearted lord hands the loyal worker who grinds for him:
οἶκόν τε κλῆρόν τε πολυμνήστην τε γυναῖκα,
a house, a plot of land, a wife everyone's lining up to marry,
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ὅς οἱ πολλὰ κάμῃσι, θεὸς δ' ἐπὶ ἔργον ἀέξῃ,
for anybody who slogs hard for him and the gods bless up the work he's doing,
ὡς καὶ ἐμοὶ τόδε ἔργον ἀέξεται, ᾧ ἐπιμίμνω.
just like this work of mine is paying off, the grind I stick with day in, day out.
τῶ κέ με πόλλ' ὤνησεν ἄναξ, εἰ αὐτόθ' ἐγήρα·
So my lord would've blessed me up big-time, if he'd just grown old right here:
ἀλλ' ὄλεθ'. ὡς ὤφελλ' Ἑλένης ἀπὸ φῦλον ὀλέσθαι
but nah, he's gone. I swear, the whole bloodline of Helen should've been wiped flat,
πρόχνυ, ἐπεὶ πολλῶν ἀνδρῶν ὑπὸ γούνατ' ἔλυσε·
folded all the way to the ground, since she folded the knees of so many men:
70
καὶ γὰρ κεῖνος ἔβη Ἀγαμέμνονος εἵνεκα τιμῆς
because that man too shipped out on Agamemnon's behalf, all for his honour,
Ἴλιον εἰς εὔπωλον, ἵνα Τρώεσσι μάχοιτο.»
to Ilios famous for its colts, to throw down against the Trojans."
ὣς εἰπὼν ζωστῆρι θοῶς συνέεργε χιτῶνα,
Saying that, he cinched his tunic up tight and snappy with the belt,
βῆ δ' ἴμεν ἐς συφεούς, ὅθι ἔθνεα ἔρχατο χοίρων.
and headed off to the pens where the squads of piglets were locked in.
ἔνθεν ἑλὼν δύ' ἔνεικε καὶ ἀμφοτέρους ἱέρευσεν,
He grabbed two from in there, hauled them out, and sacrificed the pair of them,
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εὗσέ τε μίστυλλέν τε καὶ ἀμφ' ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειρεν.
singed them clean, chopped them up, and ran the bits through onto the spits.
ὀπτήσας δ' ἄρα πάντα φέρων παρέθηκ' Ὀδυσῆϊ
And once he'd roasted the whole lot, he carried it over and set it down in front of Odysseus,
θέρμ' αὐτοῖσ' ὀβελοῖσιν, ὁ δ' ἄλφιτα λευκὰ πάλυνεν.
piping hot, still on the spits, and dusted white barley-meal over the top.
ἐν δ' ἄρα κισσυβίῳ κίρνη μελιηδέα οἶνον,
And in a wooden bowl he mixed up the honey-sweet wine,
αὐτὸς δ' ἀντίον ἷζεν, ἐποτρύνων δὲ προσηύδα·
then plopped down right across from him, and hyping him up to dig in, he goes:
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«ἔσθιε νῦν, ὦ ξεῖνε, τά τε δμώεσσι πάρεστι,
"Tuck in now, stranger, the stuff that's on hand for us servants,
χοίρε'· ἀτὰρ σιάλους γε σύας μνηστῆρες ἔδουσιν,
piglet meat: the fattened hogs, those the suitors are out here scoffing,
οὐκ ὄπιδα φρονέοντες ἐνὶ φρεσὶν οὐδ' ἐλεητύν.
zero thought in their heads for divine payback, zero pity in their chests.
οὐ μὲν σχέτλια ἔργα θεοὶ μάκαρες φιλέουσιν,
And believe me, the blessed gods do not vibe with reckless deeds, not one bit,
ἀλλὰ δίκην τίουσι καὶ αἴσιμα ἔργ' ἀνθρώπων.
nah, they hand out the respect for fair play and the decent things people do.
85
καὶ μὲν δυσμενέες καὶ ἀνάρσιοι, οἵ τ' ἐπὶ γαίης
And even the hostile, lawless types, the ones who roll onto somebody else's
ἀλλοτρίης βῶσιν καί σφιν Ζεὺς ληΐδα δώῃ,
turf and Zeus actually hands them a fat haul of loot,
πλησάμενοι δέ τε νῆας ἔβαν οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι, -
and they load up the ships and sail off back home,
καὶ μὲν τοῖσ' ὄπιδος κρατερὸν δέος ἐν φρεσὶ πίπτει·
even into their chests a serious dread of divine payback comes dropping.
οἵδε δέ τοι ἴσασι, θεοῦ δέ τιν' ἔκλυον αὐδήν,
But these guys here, they know something, they caught wind of some god's voice,
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κείνου λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον, ὅ τ' οὐκ ἐθέλουσι δικαίως
the grim fate of that man, the way they flat-out refuse to do the marriage straight,
μνᾶσθαι οὐδὲ νέεσθαι ἐπὶ σφέτερ', ἀλλὰ ἕκηλοι
refuse to head back to their own places, and instead just kick back, unbothered,
κτήματα δαρδάπτουσιν ὑπέρβιον, οὐδ' ἔπι φειδώ.
gobbling down his property like animals, no holding back, no shame in sight.
ὅσσαι γὰρ νύκτες τε καὶ ἡμέραι ἐκ Διός εἰσιν,
Because for every single night and day that comes rolling down from Zeus,
οὔ ποθ' ἓν ἱρεύουσ' ἱερήϊον οὐδὲ δύ' οἶα·
they never knock off just one victim, or only two, no chance:
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οἶνον δὲ φθινύθουσιν ὑπέρβιον ἐξαφύοντες.
and they're tearing through the wine, draining it bone dry, way past anything reasonable.
ἦ γάρ οἱ ζωή γ' ἦν ἄσπετος· οὔ τινι τόσση
Because his stash, his whole livelihood, was straight-up unspeakable: no other
ἀνδρῶν ἡρώων, οὔτ' ἠπείροιο μελαίνης
hero of a man had it stacked that high, not on the dark mainland
οὔτ' αὐτῆς Ἰθάκης· οὐδὲ ξυνεείκοσι φωτῶν
nor on Ithaca itself: not even twenty men put together
ἔστ' ἄφενος τοσσοῦτον· ἐγὼ δέ κέ τοι καταλέξω.
have got wealth piled up that ridiculous: lemme break the whole thing down for you.
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δώδεκ' ἐν ἠπείρῳ ἀγέλαι· τόσα πώεα οἰῶν,
Twelve herds of cattle on the mainland: just as many flocks of sheep,
τόσσα συῶν συβόσια, τόσ' αἰπόλια πλατέ' αἰγῶν
just as many droves of pigs, just as many wide-roaming herds of goats,
βόσκουσι ξεῖνοί τε καὶ αὐτοῦ βώτορες ἄνδρες·
all of it grazed by hired hands and his own herdsmen too:
ἐνθάδε τ' αἰπόλια πλατέ' αἰγῶν ἕνδεκα πάντα
and over here eleven wide-roaming herds of goats, the full set,
ἐσχατιῇ βόσκοντ', ἐπὶ δ' ἀνέρες ἐσθλοὶ ὄρονται.
graze out at the far edge, and decent men keep eyes on them round the clock.
105
τῶν αἰεί σφιν ἕκαστος ἐπ' ἤματι μῆλον ἀγινεῖ,
And every single day each of those guys brings him a beast,
ζατρεφέων αἰγῶν ὅς τις φαίνηται ἄριστος.
whichever one rolls up looking like the prime pick of the fattened goats.
αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ σῦς τάσδε φυλάσσω τε ῥύομαί τε
But me, I'm the one minding and guarding these pigs right here,
καί σφι συῶν τὸν ἄριστον ἐῢ κρίνας ἀποπέμπω.»
and I pick out the best hog, dead careful, and ship it straight off to them."
ὣς φάθ'· ὁ δ' ἐνδυκέως κρέα τ' ἤσθιε πῖνέ τε οἶνον,
That's what he said: meanwhile the guy was tucking into the meat and downing the wine
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ἁρπαλέως ἀκέων, κακὰ δὲ μνηστῆρσι φύτευεν.
fast and greedy, dead silent, quietly planting bad vibes for the suitors deep down.
αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ δείπνησε καὶ ἤραρε θυμὸν ἐδωδῇ,
But once he'd had his dinner and squared his chest away with the food,
καί οἱ πλησάμενος δῶκε σκύφος, ᾧ περ ἔπινεν,
the swineherd filled up the very cup he'd been drinking from himself and handed it over,
οἴνου ἐνίπλειον· ὁ δ' ἐδέξατο, χαῖρε δὲ θυμῷ,
brimming right to the top with wine: the guy took it, buzzing in his chest,
καί μιν φωνήσας ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα·
and found his voice and hit him with these winged words:
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«ὦ φίλε, τίς γάρ σε πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν,
"My guy, so who actually bought you with his own wealth,
ὧδε μάλ' ἀφνειὸς καὶ καρτερός, ὡς ἀγορεύεις;
a man this loaded and this built, the way you're laying it out?
φῂς δ' αὐτὸν φθίσθαι Ἀγαμέμνονος εἵνεκα τιμῆς.
You say he died for Agamemnon's honour, on his behalf.
εἰπέ μοι, αἴ κέ ποθι γνώω τοιοῦτον ἐόντα.
Tell me, on the off chance I happen to know a man like that out there.
Ζεὺς γάρ που τό γε οἶδε καὶ ἀθάνατοι θεοὶ ἄλλοι,
Because Zeus knows, see, and the rest of the deathless gods too,
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εἴ κέ μιν ἀγγείλαιμι ἰδών· ἐπὶ πολλὰ δ' ἀλήθην.»
whether I could bring you word, having clocked him: I've wandered a whole lot."
τὸν δ' ἠμείβετ' ἔπειτα συβώτης, ὄρχαμος ἀνδρῶν·
And then the swineherd, the head honcho over the lads, came back at him:
«ὦ γέρον, οὔ τις κεῖνον ἀνὴρ ἀλαλήμενος ἐλθὼν
"Old timer, no wandering guy who pulls up here with so-called news
ἀγγέλλων πείσειε γυναῖκά τε καὶ φίλον υἱόν,
about that man is ever gonna sell it to the wife and the dear son,
ἀλλ' ἄλλως, κομιδῆς κεχρημένοι, ἄνδρες ἀλῆται
nah, instead the drifters, the ones desperate for a free handout,
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ψεύδοντ' οὐδ' ἐθέλουσιν ἀληθέα μυθήσασθαι.
just spin lies and have zero intention of telling a word of truth.
ὃς δέ κ' ἀλητεύων Ἰθάκης ἐς δῆμον ἵκηται,
Whoever rolls up at the land of Ithaca on his wanderings
ἐλθὼν ἐς δέσποιναν ἐμὴν ἀπατήλια βάζει·
beelines straight to my lady and starts feeding her deceiving little tales:
ἡ δ' εὖ δεξαμένη φιλέει καὶ ἕκαστα μεταλλᾷ,
and she takes him in nice and warm and grills him on every detail,
καί οἱ ὀδυρομένῃ βλεφάρων ἄπο δάκρυα πίπτει,
and the tears come dripping down off her eyelids while she's grieving,
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ἣ θέμις ἐστὶ γυναικός, ἐπὴν πόσις ἄλλοθ' ὄληται.
exactly the way it goes with a woman when her man dies somewhere far off.
αἶψά κε καὶ σύ, γεραιέ, ἔπος παρατεκτήναιο,
And you'd whip up a story too, old timer, real quick, no problem,
εἴ τίς τοι χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε εἵματα δοίη.
if somebody just handed you a cloak and a tunic, some clothes to throw on.
τοῦ δ' ἤδη μέλλουσι κύνες ταχέες τ' οἰωνοὶ
But that man, by now the dogs and the swift birds have most likely
ῥινὸν ἀπ' ὀστεόφιν ἐρύσαι, ψυχὴ δὲ λέλοιπεν·
ripped the skin clean off his bones, and his soul has fully bounced:
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ἢ τόν γ' ἐν πόντῳ φάγον ἰχθύες, ὀστέα δ' αὐτοῦ
or the fish ate him out in the deep, and his bones are lying there
κεῖται ἐπ' ἠπείρου ψαμάθῳ εἰλυμένα πολλῇ.
on the mainland sand, buried under a heavy heap of it.
ὣς ὁ μὲν ἔνθ' ἀπόλωλε, φίλοισι δὲ κήδε' ὀπίσσω
So that's how he's perished out there, leaving grief behind for his people,
πᾶσιν, ἐμοὶ δὲ μάλιστα, τετεύχαται· οὐ γὰρ ἔτ' ἄλλον
all of them, but for me most of all: because never again am I gonna find
ἤπιον ὧδε ἄνακτα κιχήσομαι, ὁππόσ' ἐπέλθω,
another lord this gentle, no matter how far I roam,
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οὐδ' εἴ κεν πατρὸς καὶ μητέρος αὖτις ἵκωμαι
not even if I rolled back round to the house of my father and my mother,
οἶκον, ὅθι πρῶτον γενόμην καί μ' ἔτρεφον αὐτοί.
where I was first born and the two of them raised me up.
οὐδέ νυ τῶν ἔτι τόσσον ὀδύρομαι, ἱέμενός περ
And honestly I don't even ache that hard over them, much as I'm dying
ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ἰδέσθαι ἐὼν ἐν πατρίδι γαίῃ·
to lay eyes on them again, back home in my own homeland:
ἀλλά μ' Ὀδυσσῆος πόθος αἴνυται οἰχομένοιο.
nah, it's the longing for Odysseus, gone missing, that's got me in a chokehold.
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τὸν μὲν ἐγών, ὦ ξεῖνε, καὶ οὐ παρεόντ' ὀνομάζειν
That man, stranger, even with him not here, I feel weird
αἰδέομαι· περὶ γάρ μ' ἐφίλει καὶ κήδετο θυμῷ·
saying his name straight out: because he loved me hard and cared deep in his chest:
ἀλλά μιν ἠθεῖον καλέω καὶ νόσφιν ἐόντα.»
so I call him my big brother, even with him miles and miles away."
τὸν δ' αὖτε προσέειπε πολύτλας δῖος Ὀδυσσεύς·
And then Odysseus, that goat who's been through it, came back at him with this:
«ὦ φίλ', ἐπεὶ δὴ πάμπαν ἀναίνεαι οὐδ' ἔτι φῇσθα
"My guy, since you're flat-out refusing it and you keep insisting
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κεῖνον ἐλεύσεσθαι, θυμὸς δέ τοι αἰὲν ἄπιστος·
that man's never coming back, and your heart's locked into doubt:
ἀλλ' ἐγὼ οὐκ αὔτως μυθήσομαι, ἀλλὰ σὺν ὅρκῳ,
well, I'm not gonna just toss it out for nothing, I'll say it with an oath stamped on it,
ὡς νεῖται Ὀδυσεύς· εὐαγγέλιον δέ μοι ἔστω
Odysseus is coming home: so pay me the good-news reward
αὐτίκ', ἐπεί κεν κεῖνος ἰὼν τὰ ἃ δώμαθ' ἵκηται·
the second that man rolls in and reaches his own halls:
ἕσσαι με χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε, εἵματα καλά·
kit me out in a cloak and a tunic, some properly nice clothes:
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πρὶν δέ κε, καὶ μάλα περ κεχρημένος, οὔ τι δεχοίμην.
but before that, even as desperate as I am, I won't take a single thing.
ἐχθρὸς γάρ μοι κεῖνος ὁμῶς Ἀΐδαο πύλῃσι
Because I hate that kind of man the same as I hate the gates of Hades,
γίνεται, ὃς πενίῃ εἴκων ἀπατήλια βάζει.
the one who, caving in to poverty, spins out deceiving little tales.
ἴστω νῦν Ζεὺς πρῶτα θεῶν ξενίη τε τράπεζα
So now let Zeus be my witness first of the gods, and this welcome table,
ἱστίη τ' Ὀδυσῆος ἀμύμονος, ἣν ἀφικάνω·
and the hearth of flawless Odysseus, the one I've pulled up to:
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ἦ μέν τοι τάδε πάντα τελείεται ὡς ἀγορεύω.
all of this is gonna land, for real, exactly the way I'm calling it.
τοῦδ' αὐτοῦ λυκάβαντος ἐλεύσεται ἐνθάδ' Ὀδυσσεύς,
Within this very turning of the year Odysseus is gonna show up right here,
τοῦ μὲν φθίνοντος μηνός, τοῦ δ' ἱσταμένοιο,
just as this month wanes out and the next one's clocking in for its shift,
οἴκαδε νοστήσας, καὶ τείσεται, ὅς τις ἐκείνου
he's gonna make it back home, and he'll collect on whoever
ἐνθάδ' ἀτιμάζει ἄλοχον καὶ φαίδιμον υἱόν.»
is out here disrespecting his wife and his golden boy."
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τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·
And then you fired back at him, Eumaeus, my swineherd guy:
«ὦ γέρον, οὔτ' ἄρ' ἐγὼν εὐαγγέλιον τόδε τείσω
"Old timer, nah, I'm never paying out that good-news reward,
οὔτ' Ὀδυσεὺς ἔτι οἶκον ἐλεύσεται· ἀλλὰ ἕκηλος
and Odysseus is never coming home: so just chill, alright,
πῖνε, καὶ ἄλλα παρὲξ μεμνώμεθα, μηδέ με τούτων
drink up, and let's keep our minds on something else, and quit
μίμνῃσκ'· ἦ γὰρ θυμὸς ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἐμοῖσιν
bringing this up: because honestly the heart inside my chest
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ἄχνυται, ὁππότε τις μνήσῃ κεδνοῖο ἄνακτος.
goes to absolute pieces every time somebody reminds me of my loyal lord.
ἀλλ' ἦ τοι ὅρκον μὲν ἐάσομεν, αὐτὰρ Ὀδυσσεὺς
So yeah, let's leave the whole oath thing alone, but as for Odysseus,
ἔλθοι, ὅπως μιν ἐγώ γ' ἐθέλω καὶ Πηνελόπεια
may he come back, the way I want it and Penelope wants it,
Λαέρτης θ' ὁ γέρων καὶ Τηλέμαχος θεοειδής.
and old man Laertes wants it, and godlike Telemachus too.
νῦν αὖ παιδὸς ἄλαστον ὀδύρομαι, ὃν τέκ' Ὀδυσσεύς,
But right now it's the boy I can't stop grieving over, the one Odysseus fathered,
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Τηλεμάχου. τὸν ἐπεὶ θρέψαν θεοὶ ἔρνεϊ ἶσον,
Telemachus. After the gods raised him up like a young sapling,
καί μιν ἔφην ἔσσεσθαι ἐν ἀνδράσιν οὔ τι χέρεια
and I figured he'd grow into a man no worse at all
πατρὸς ἑοῖο φίλοιο, δέμας καὶ εἶδος ἀγητόν,
than his own dear father, gorgeous in build and looks to match,
τὸν δέ τις ἀθανάτων βλάψε φρένας ἔνδον ἐΐσας
well, one of the immortals scrambled the steady sense inside him,
ἠέ τις ἀνθρώπων· ὁ δ' ἔβη μετὰ πατρὸς ἀκουὴν
or maybe some human did, and off he went chasing news of his dad
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ἐς Πύλον ἠγαθέην· τὸν δὲ μνηστῆρες ἀγαυοὶ
to holy Pylos: and the proud suitors are lying in ambush
οἴκαδ' ἰόντα λοχῶσιν, ὅπως ἀπὸ φῦλον ὄληται
for him on his way home, scheming to wipe the whole line of
νώνυμον ἐξ Ἰθάκης Ἀρκεισίου ἀντιθέοιο.
godlike Arceisius nameless clean off Ithaca.
ἀλλ' ἦ τοι κεῖνον μὲν ἐάσομεν, ἤ κεν ἁλώῃ
But you know what, let's leave the kid out of it too, whether he gets nabbed
ἦ κε φύγῃ καί κέν οἱ ὑπέρσχῃ χεῖρα Κρονίων.
or whether he slips away and the son of Kronos holds a hand over him.
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ἀλλ' ἄγε μοι σύ, γεραιέ, τὰ σ' αὐτοῦ κήδε' ἐνίσπες
But come on, old timer, spill me your own troubles, all of them,
καί μοι τοῦτ' ἀγόρευσον ἐτήτυμον, ὄφρ' ἐῢ εἰδῶ·
and lay this out for me dead straight, so I get the full picture:
τίς πόθεν εἰς ἀνδρῶν; πόθι τοι πόλις ἠδὲ τοκῆες;
who are you and where from? Where's your city and your folks?
ὁπποίης τ' ἐπὶ νηὸς ἀφίκεο; πῶς δέ σε ναῦται
What kind of ship did you pull up on? And how did the sailors
ἤγαγον εἰς Ἰθάκην; τίνες ἔμμεναι εὐχετόωντο;
ferry you to Ithaca? Who'd they even claim to be?
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οὐ μὲν γάρ τί σε πεζὸν ὀΐομαι ἐνθάδ' ἱκέσθαι.»
Because there's no way I think you got here on foot, let's be real."
τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·
And then big-brain Odysseus came back at him with this:
«τοιγὰρ ἐγώ τοι ταῦτα μάλ' ἀτρεκέως ἀγορεύσω.
"Alright then, I'll lay all of this out for you super straight.
εἴη μὲν νῦν νῶϊν ἐπὶ χρόνον ἠμὲν ἐδωδὴ
Honestly I just wish the two of us had food sorted for daysss
ἠδὲ μέθυ γλυκερὸν κλισίης ἔντοσθεν ἐοῦσι
and sweet wine to go with it, parked here cosy inside the hut,
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δαίνυσθαι ἀκέοντ', ἄλλοι δ' ἐπὶ ἔργον ἕποιεν·
to feast in peace while everybody else got on with the work:
ῥηϊδίως κεν ἔπειτα καὶ εἰς ἐνιαυτὸν ἅπαντα
because then easy enough I could burn a whole entire year
οὔ τι διαπρήξαιμι λέγων ἐμὰ κήδεα θυμοῦ,
and still not be done telling you the griefs sitting on my heart,
ὅσσα γε δὴ ξύμπαντα θεῶν ἰότητι μόγησα.
all the suffering I've slogged through by the gods' will, every last bit.
ἐκ μὲν Κρητάων γένος εὔχομαι εὐρειάων,
I'm proud to say my bloodline comes straight out of broad Crete,
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ἀνέρος ἀφνειοῖο πάϊς· πολλοὶ δὲ καὶ ἄλλοι
the son of a loaded man: and plenty of other
υἷες ἐνὶ μεγάρῳ ἠμὲν τράφον ἠδ' ἐγένοντο
sons were raised up and born in his halls too,
γνήσιοι ἐξ ἀλόχου· ἐμὲ δ' ὠνητὴ τέκε μήτηρ
the legit ones from his wife: but me, a bought woman birthed me,
παλλακίς, ἀλλά με ἶσον ἰθαιγενέεσσιν ἐτίμα
a concubine, yet he honoured me same as his trueborn kids,
Κάστωρ Ὑλακίδης, τοῦ ἐγὼ γένος εὔχομαι εἶναι·
Castor son of Hylax, the one I'm proud to claim as my line:
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ὃς τότ' ἐνὶ Κρήτεσσι θεὸς ὣς τίετο δήμῳ
back then he was honoured like a god among the people in Crete,
ὄλβῳ τε πλούτῳ τε καὶ υἱάσι κυδαλίμοισιν.
for his blessings and his riches and his glory-covered sons.
ἀλλ' ἦ τοι τὸν κῆρες ἔβαν θανάτοιο φέρουσαι
But you know how it goes, the death-spirits rolled up carrying him off
εἰς Ἀΐδαο δόμους· τοὶ δὲ ζωὴν ἐδάσαντο
to the house of Hades: and his sons, those proud-spirited boys,
παῖδες ὑπέρθυμοι καὶ ἐπὶ κλήρους ἐβάλοντο,
divided up the living and cast lots over the whole estate,
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αὐτὰρ ἐμοὶ μάλα παῦρα δόσαν καὶ οἰκί' ἔνειμαν.
but to me they handed barely a scrap and parcelled me out a house.
ἠγαγόμην δὲ γυναῖκα πολυκλήρων ἀνθρώπων
And I married a wife from a family absolutely loaded with land,
εἵνεκ' ἐμῆς ἀρετῆς. ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἀποφώλιος ἦα
all thanks to my own worth: because I was no useless waste of space,
οὐδὲ φυγοπτόλεμος· νῦν δ' ἤδη πάντα λέλοιπεν·
no battle-dodger: now though, all of that's gone and left me high and dry:
ἀλλ' ἔμπης καλάμην γέ σ' ὀΐομαι εἰσορόωντα
but still, I reckon if you clock the stubble you can size up
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γινώσκειν· ἦ γάρ με δύη ἔχει ἤλιθα πολλή.
what the crop once was: because grief's got me clamped down good and proper.
ἦ μὲν δὴ θάρσος μοι Ἄρης τ' ἔδοσαν καὶ Ἀθήνη
For real, Ares handed me boldness, and Athena did too,
καὶ ῥηξηνορίην· ὁπότε κρίνοιμι λόχονδε
and the muscle to crack enemy ranks wide open: any time I'd pick out
ἄνδρας ἀριστῆας, κακὰ δυσμενέεσσι φυτεύων,
the best men for an ambush, planting bad news for the foes,
οὔ ποτέ μοι θάνατον προτιόσσετο θυμὸς ἀγήνωρ,
never once did my proud heart see death coming up ahead,
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ἀλλὰ πολὺ πρώτιστος ἐπάλμενος ἔγχει ἕλεσκον
nah, way out front I'd come leaping and snatch with the spear
ἀνδρῶν δυσμενέων ὅ τέ μοι εἴξειε πόδεσσι.
whichever enemy man wasn't quick enough on his feet to dip.
τοῖος ἔα ἐν πολέμῳ· ἔργον δέ μοι οὐ φίλον ἔσκεν
That's the kind of guy I was in war: but farm work was never my vibe,
οὐδ' οἰκωφελίη, ἥ τε τρέφει ἀγλαὰ τέκνα,
nor running a household, the stuff that raises up shining kids,
ἀλλά μοι αἰεὶ νῆες ἐπήρετμοι φίλαι ἦσαν
nah, what I always loved was the oared ships
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καὶ πόλεμοι καὶ ἄκοντες ἐΰξεστοι καὶ ὀϊστοί,
and the wars and the polished javelins and the arrows,
λυγρά, τά τ' ἄλλοισίν γε καταῤῥιγηλὰ πέλονται.
grim stuff, the kind that gives everybody else the chills.
αὐτὰρ ἐμοὶ τὰ φίλ' ἔσκε, τά που θεὸς ἐν φρεσὶ θῆκεν·
But to me they were a whole vibe, the stuff some god slotted into my chest:
ἄλλος γάρ τ' ἄλλοισιν ἀνὴρ ἐπιτέρπεται ἔργοις.
because different men get hyped on different kinds of work, that's just how it goes.
πρὶν μὲν γὰρ Τροίης ἐπιβήμεναι υἷας Ἀχαιῶν
See, before the sons of the Achaeans even set foot on Troy,
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εἰνάκις ἀνδράσιν ἦρξα καὶ ὠκυπόροισι νέεσσιν
nine times over I'd led men and fast-running ships
ἄνδρας ἐς ἀλλοδαπούς, καί μοι μάλα τύγχανε πολλά.
against foreign men, and a whole lot of loot kept landing right in my lap.
τῶν ἐξαιρεύμην μενοεικέα, πολλὰ δ' ὀπίσσω
Out of that haul I'd pick whatever suited me, and a whole lot more
λάγχανον· αἶψα δὲ οἶκος ὀφέλλετο, καί ῥα ἔπειτα
fell to me by lot: my house shot up rich in no time, and after that
δεινός τ' αἰδοῖός τε μετὰ Κρήτεσσι τετύγμην.
I was a feared and respected name among the Cretans.
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ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ τήν γε στυγερὴν ὁδὸν εὐρύοπα Ζεὺς
But once wide-thundering Zeus cooked up that hateful journey,
ἐφράσαθ', ἣ πολλῶν ἀνδρῶν ὑπὸ γούνατ' ἔλυσε,
the one that folded the knees of so many men,
δὴ τότ' ἔμ' ἤνωγον καὶ ἀγακλυτὸν Ἰδομενῆα
that's when they ordered me and famous Idomeneus
νήεσσ' ἡγήσασθαι ἐς Ἴλιον· οὐδέ τι μῆχος
to lead the ships to Ilios: and there was no wriggling
ἦεν ἀνήνασθαι, χαλεπὴ δ' ἔχε δήμου φῆμις.
out of it, the people's harsh word had me fully boxed in.
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ἔνθα μὲν εἰνάετες πολεμίζομεν υἷες Ἀχαιῶν,
So there we sons of the Achaeans fought it out nine years,
τῷ δεκάτῳ δὲ πόλιν Πριάμου πέρσαντες ἔβημεν
and in the tenth we sacked Priam's city and headed
οἴκαδε σὺν νήεσσι, θεὸς δ' ἐκέδασσεν Ἀχαιούς.
back home with the ships, but a god scattered the Achaeans far and wide.
αὐτὰρ ἐμοὶ δειλῷ κακὰ μήδετο μητίετα Ζεύς·
And for poor little me, Zeus the schemer was plotting nothing but trouble:
μῆνα γὰρ οἶον ἔμεινα τεταρπόμενος τεκέεσσι
because I only stuck around one month, kicking it with my kids
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κουριδίῃ τ' ἀλόχῳ καὶ κτήμασιν· αὐτὰρ ἔπειτα
and my wedded wife and my stuff: but after that
Αἴγυπτόνδε με θυμὸς ἀνώγει ναυτίλλεσθαι,
my heart was straight-up pushing me to set sail off to Egypt,
νῆας ἐῢ στείλαντα, σὺν ἀντιθέοισ' ἑτάροισιν.
once I'd rigged the ships up nice, rolling deep with godlike crewmates.
ἐννέα νῆας στεῖλα, θοῶς δ' ἐσαγείρετο λαός.
I fitted out nine ships, and the people gathered up fast.
ἑξῆμαρ μὲν ἔπειτα ἐμοὶ ἐρίηρες ἑταῖροι
Then for six straight days my trusty crewmates
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δαίνυντ'· αὐτὰρ ἐγὼν ἱερήϊα πολλὰ παρεῖχον
feasted hard: and I was the one laying out loads of sacrificial beasts
θεοῖσίν τε ῥέζειν αὐτοῖσί τε δαῖτα πένεσθαι.
for them to offer to the gods and to fix themselves a banquet.
ἑβδομάτῃ δ' ἀναβάντες ἀπὸ Κρήτης εὐρείης
On the seventh we boarded up and pushed off from broad Crete,
ἐπλέομεν βορέῃ ἀνέμῳ ἀκραέϊ καλῷ
sailing on a North Wind, fresh and fair and gusting fine,
ῥηϊδίως, ὡς εἴ τε κατὰ ῥόον· οὐδέ τις οὖν μοι
easy as cruising downstream: and not a single one
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νηῶν πημάνθη, ἀλλ' ἀσκηθέες καὶ ἄνουσοι
of my ships took any damage, no, safe and sound and healthy
ἥμεθα, τὰς δ' ἄνεμός τε κυβερνῆταί τ' ἴθυνον.
we just cruised, while the wind and the helmsmen kept us locked dead straight.
πεμπταῖοι δ' Αἴγυπτον ἐϋῤῥείτην ἱκόμεσθα,
On the fifth day we pulled up at the fair-flowing river of Egypt,
στῆσα δ' ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ ποταμῷ νέας ἀμφιελίσσας.
and I anchored my curved ships right there in the Egyptian river.
ἔνθ' ἦ τοι μὲν ἐγὼ κελόμην ἐρίηρας ἑταίρους
And there, see, I told my trusty crewmates
260
αὐτοῦ πὰρ νήεσσι μένειν καὶ νῆας ἔρυσθαι,
to hang back by the ships and keep watch over them,
ὀπτῆρας δὲ κατὰ σκοπιὰς ὤτρυνα νέεσθαι·
and I sent scouts off to head up to the lookout points:
οἱ δ' ὕβρει εἴξαντες, ἐπισπόμενοι μένεϊ σφῷ,
but they, caving in to their own arrogance, chasing their own hunger for it,
αἶψα μάλ' Αἰγυπτίων ἀνδρῶν περικαλλέας ἀγροὺς
went straight to work trashing the gorgeous fields
πόρθεον, ἐκ δὲ γυναῖκας ἄγον καὶ νήπια τέκνα,
of the Egyptian men, hauling off the women and the little kids,
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αὐτούς τ' ἔκτεινον· τάχα δ' ἐς πόλιν ἵκετ' ἀϋτή.
and slaughtering the men themselves: and quick as anything the screaming hit the city.
οἱ δὲ βοῆς ἀΐοντες ἅμ' ἠόϊ φαινομένηφι
And those guys, catching the racket, the second rosy Dawn broke through, doing her early-bird thing,
ἦλθον· πλῆτο δὲ πᾶν πεδίον πεζῶν τε καὶ ἵππων
came pulling up: and the whole plain got packed out with foot-soldiers and horses
χαλκοῦ τε στεροπῆς. ἐν δὲ Ζεὺς τερπικέραυνος
flashing bronze for daysss, everywhere you looked. And right in the chaos Zeus, the one who lowkey lives for chucking lightning,
φύζαν ἐμοῖσ' ἑτάροισι κακὴν βάλεν, οὐδέ τις ἔτλη
dumped a fat wave of pure panic onto my boys, and not one of them had the spine
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μεῖναι ἐναντίβιον· περὶ γὰρ κακὰ πάντοθεν ἔστη.
to stand and hold the line: the bad vibes had us boxed in from every single angle, no exits.
ἔνθ' ἡμέων πολλοὺς μὲν ἀπέκτανον ὀξέϊ χαλκῷ,
That's where loads of mine got dropped by the sharp bronze, straight up no chill,
τοὺς δ' ἄναγον ζωούς, σφίσιν ἐργάζεσθαι ἀνάγκῃ.
and the rest got hauled off breathing, forced to grind as slaves the rest of their days.
αὐτὰρ ἐμοὶ Ζεὺς αὐτὸς ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ὧδε νόημα
But me, Zeus himself slid this one big-brain idea straight into my head,
ποίησ'· - ὡς ὄφελον θανέειν καὶ πότμον ἐπισπεῖν
ngl I lowkey wish I'd just clocked out and met my fate right then and there,
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αὐτοῦ ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ· ἔτι γάρ νύ με πῆμ' ὑπέδεκτο· -
out in Egypt: because there was still way more pain posted up, waiting to ambush me later.
αὐτίκ' ἀπὸ κρατὸς κυνέην εὔτυκτον ἔθηκα
So straight away I yanked the snug-fitted helmet clean off my head,
καὶ σάκος ὤμοιϊν, δόρυ δ' ἔκβαλον ἔκτοσε χειρός·
chucked the shield off my shoulders, and yeeted the spear right out of my hand,
αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ βασιλῆος ἐναντίον ἤλυθον ἵππων
and I rolled up in front of the king's chariot horses, full surrender mode,
καὶ κύσα γούναθ' ἑλών· ὁ δ' ἐρύσατο καί μ' ἐλέησεν,
grabbed his knees and kissed them: and the man covered for me and actually felt for me,
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ἐς δίφρον δέ μ' ἕσας ἄγεν οἴκαδε δάκρυ χέοντα.
sat me up in his chariot and drove me home while I was full-on sobbing.
ἦ μέν μοι μάλα πολλοὶ ἐπήϊσσον μελίῃσιν,
And no joke, plenty of them came charging at me, ash spears out,
ἱέμενοι κτεῖναι· δὴ γὰρ κεχολώατο λίην·
properly itching to finish the job: because they were heated way past belief.
ἀλλ' ἀπὸ κεῖνος ἔρυκε, Διὸς δ' ὠπίζετο μῆνιν
But that man kept them off my back, scared of Zeus's wrath, you get me,
ξεινίου, ὅς τε μάλιστα νεμεσσᾶται κακὰ ἔργα.
Zeus who guards the guests, the one who clocks foul play and goes off hardest of all.
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ἔνθα μὲν ἑπτάετες μένον αὐτόθι, πολλὰ δ' ἄγειρα
So there I posted up seven whole years, and stacked a fat bag
χρήματ' ἀν' Αἰγυπτίους ἄνδρας· δίδοσαν γὰρ ἅπαντες.
of riches off the Egyptians: because every last one of them was paying out.
ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ ὄγδοόν μοι ἐπιπλόμενον ἔτος ἦλθε,
But once the eighth year came rolling round on me, full circle,
δὴ τότε Φοῖνιξ ἦλθεν ἀνὴρ ἀπατήλια εἰδώς,
that's when a Phoenician guy pulled up, a man who knew every con in the book,
τρώκτης, ὃς δὴ πολλὰ κάκ' ἀνθρώπους ἐεόργει·
a proper grifter, the type who'd already done a load of people dirty in his time:
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ὅς μ' ἄγε παρπεπιθὼν ᾗσι φρεσίν, ὄφρ' ἱκόμεσθα
he sweet-talked me with that slick brain of his and dragged me along, till we landed in
Φοινίκην, ὅθι τοῦ γε δόμοι καὶ κτήματ' ἔκειτο.
Phoenicia, the spot where his house and all his stuff were posted up.
ἔνθα παρ' αὐτῷ μεῖνα τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐνιαυτόν.
And I stayed there parked beside him one full year, the seasons doing their whole lap.
ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ μῆνές τε καὶ ἡμέραι ἐξετελεῦντο
But once the months and the days had run themselves all the way out,
ἂψ περιτελλομένου ἔτεος καὶ ἐπήλυθον ὧραι,
the year cycling back round again and the seasons clocking back in for their shift,
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ἐς Λιβύην μ' ἐπὶ νηὸς ἐφέσσατο ποντοπόροιο,
he loaded me onto a sea-crossing ship bound for Libya,
ψεύδεα βουλεύσας, ἵνα οἱ σὺν φόρτον ἄγοιμι,
spinning lies so I'd haul his cargo right along, like the good little mule,
κεῖθι δέ μ' ὡς περάσειε καὶ ἄσπετον ὦνον ἕλοιτο.
when the real plan was to flog me off out there and cash in some unreal price.
τῷ ἑπόμην ἐπὶ νηός, ὀϊόμενός περ, ἀνάγκῃ.
So I followed him onto the ship, fully clocking the scam, but I had zero choice in it.
ἡ δ' ἔθεεν βορέῃ ἀνέμῳ ἀκραέϊ καλῷ
And she just ran on the north wind, fresh and strong and lovely,
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μέσσον ὑπὲρ Κρήτης· Ζεὺς δέ σφισι μήδετ' ὄλεθρον.
out over the dead centre of the sea past Crete: but Zeus was quietly plotting our ruin.
ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ Κρήτην μὲν ἐλείπομεν, οὐδέ τις ἄλλη
But once we'd left Crete in the rearview and there was no other
φαίνετο γαιάων, ἀλλ' οὐρανὸς ἠδὲ θάλασσα,
land in sight, just sky and sea and a whole lot of nothing,
δὴ τότε κυανέην νεφέλην ἔστησε Κρονίων
that's when the son of Kronos parked a dark navy cloud
νηὸς ὕπερ γλαφυρῆς, ἤχλυσε δὲ πόντος ὑπ' αὐτῆς.
right over our hollow ship, and the sea went all murky underneath it, ominous.
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Ζεὺς δ' ἄμυδις βρόντησε καὶ ἔμβαλε νηῒ κεραυνόν·
And Zeus let the thunder rip and slammed a lightning bolt smack into the ship:
ἡ δ' ἐλελίχθη πᾶσα Διὸς πληγεῖσα κεραυνῷ,
she spun out in a full whirl, struck clean through by Zeus's bolt,
ἐν δὲ θεείου πλῆτο· πέσον δ' ἐκ νηὸς ἅπαντες.
the whole thing reeking of sulphur smoke: and every soul got yeeted out the ship.
οἱ δὲ κορώνῃσιν ἴκελοι περὶ νῆα μέλαιναν
And they bobbed round the black ship like a flock of seabirds, properly washed,
κύμασιν ἐμφορέοντο· θεὸς δ' ἀποαίνυτο νόστον.
tossed about on the swells: and the god cancelled their comeback right there on the spot.
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αὐτὰρ ἐμοὶ Ζεὺς αὐτός, ἔχοντί περ ἄλγεα θυμῷ,
But me, even with all that pain locked in my chest, Zeus himself
ἱστὸν ἀμαιμάκετον νηὸς κυανοπρῴροιο
slid the monster mast of the navy-prowed ship
ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔθηκεν, ὅπως ἔτι πῆμα φύγοιμι.
straight into my hands, so I could maybe dodge disaster one more round.
τῷ ῥα περιπλεχθεὶς φερόμην ὀλοοῖσ' ἀνέμοισιν.
So I wrapped myself round it for dear life and got dragged off by the deadly winds.
ἐννῆμαρ φερόμην, δεκάτῃ δέ με νυκτὶ μελαίνῃ
Nine days I got hauled along, and on the tenth, deep in the pitch-black night,
315
γαίῃ Θεσπρωτῶν πέλασεν μέγα κῦμα κυλίνδον.
a great big rolling wave nudged me up against the land of the Thesprotians.
ἔνθα με Θεσπρωτῶν βασιλεὺς ἐκομίσσατο Φείδων
There the king of the Thesprotians, Pheidon, scooped me up, no charge,
ἥρως ἀπριάτην· τοῦ γὰρ φίλος υἱὸς ἐπελθὼν
the hero, didn't ask for a penny: because his own son ran into me
αἴθρῳ καὶ καμάτῳ δεδμημένον ἦγεν ἐς οἶκον,
proper wrecked from the cold and the exhaustion, and walked me to his house,
χειρὸς ἀναστήσας, ὄφρ' ἵκετο δώματα πατρός·
hauling me up by the hand, till we hit his father's halls:
320
ἀμφὶ δέ με χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε εἵματα ἕσσεν.
and they kitted me out in a cloak and a tunic, proper clothes.
ἔνθ' Ὀδυσῆος ἐγὼ πυθόμην· κεῖνος γὰρ ἔφασκε
That's where I caught wind of Odysseus: because the king flat-out swore
ξεινίσαι ἠδὲ φιλῆσαι ἰόντ' ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν,
he'd hosted him and treated him right on his way back to his home turf,
καί μοι κτήματ' ἔδειξεν, ὅσα ξυναγείρατ' Ὀδυσσεύς,
and he even flexed the loot for me, all the treasure Odysseus had stacked,
χαλκόν τε χρυσόν τε πολύκμητόν τε σίδηρον.
the bronze and the gold and the iron worked with so much sweat.
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καί νύ κεν ἐς δεκάτην γενεὴν ἕτερόν γ' ἔτι βόσκοι·
And honestly it could keep some other guy fed all the way to the tenth generation:
τόσσα οἱ ἐν μεγάροις κειμήλια κεῖτο ἄνακτος.
that's how deep that man's heirloom-tier stash was sitting in those halls.
τὸν δ' ἐς Δωδώνην φάτο βήμεναι, ὄφρα θεοῖο
And he said the man had dipped off to Dodona, to hear it straight from the god,
ἐκ δρυὸς ὑψικόμοιο Διὸς βουλὴν ἐπακούσαι,
out of the tall leafy oak, what Zeus's actual game plan was,
ὅππως νοστήσει' Ἰθάκης ἐς πίονα δῆμον,
on how he should head back to Ithaca's rich open land,
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ἤδη δὴν ἀπεών, ἢ ἀμφαδὸν ἦε κρυφηδόν.
seeing as he'd been ghosted forever, whether he should roll in loud or sneak in quiet.
ὤμοσε δὲ πρὸς ἔμ' αὐτόν, ἀποσπένδων ἐνὶ οἴκῳ,
And the king swore an oath right to my face, pouring one out in his own home,
νῆα κατειρύσθαι καὶ ἐπαρτέας ἔμμεν ἑταίρους,
that the ship was hauled down to the water and the crew was prepped and locked in,
οἳ δή μιν πέμψουσι φίλην ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν.
the ones who'd ferry that man back to his beloved homeland.
ἀλλ' ἐμὲ πρὶν ἀπέπεμψε· τύχησε γὰρ ἐρχομένη νηῦς
But he shipped me off first: because a Thesprotian boat just happened
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ἀνδρῶν Θεσπρωτῶν ἐς Δουλίχιον πολύπυρον.
to be heading out for Dulichium, where the wheat grows thick for daysss.
ἔνθ' ὅ γέ μ' ἠνώγει πέμψαι βασιλῆϊ Ἀκάστῳ
And there he told them to ferry me over to King Acastus,
ἐνδυκέως· τοῖσιν δὲ κακὴ φρεσὶν ἥνδανε βουλὴ
nice and careful: but a nasty little plan landed sweet in their heads
ἀμφ' ἐμοί, ὄφρ' ἔτι πάγχυ δύης ἐπὶ πῆμα γενοίμην.
about me, so I'd get dragged all the way down to rock bottom of misery.
ἀλλ' ὅτε γαίης πολλὸν ἀπέπλω ποντοπόρος νηῦς,
But once the sea-crossing ship had put a fair stretch of water between us and land,
340
αὐτίκα δούλιον ἦμαρ ἐμοὶ περιμηχανόωντο.
right away they started cooking up a day of slavery just for me.
ἐκ μέν με χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε εἵματ' ἔδυσαν,
They stripped the cloak and tunic, the whole fit, clean off me,
ἀμφὶ δέ με ῥάκος ἄλλο κακὸν βάλον ἠδὲ χιτῶνα,
and chucked some other rag over me, a sorry one, plus a tunic,
ῥωγαλέα, τὰ καὶ αὐτὸς ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὅρηαι.
all torn up to bits, the same ones you can clock on me with your own eyes right now.
ἑσπέριοι δ' Ἰθάκης εὐδειέλου ἔργ' ἀφίκοντο.
And by evening they pulled up at the fields of sunny clear-skied Ithaca.
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ἔνθ' ἐμὲ μὲν κατέδησαν ἐϋσσέλμῳ ἐνὶ νηῒ
There they lashed me down tight inside the well-benched ship
ὅπλῳ ἐϋστρεφέϊ στερεῶς, αὐτοὶ δ' ἀποβάντες
with a hard-twisted rope, then bailed out themselves
ἐσσυμένως παρὰ θῖνα θαλάσσης δόρπον ἕλοντο.
and rushed off to grab a quick supper down on the shore.
αὐτὰρ ἐμοὶ δεσμὸν μὲν ἀνέγναμψαν θεοὶ αὐτοὶ
But for me the gods themselves bent the knot loose, easy as anything,
ῥηϊδίως· κεφαλῇ δὲ κατὰ ῥάκος ἀμφικαλύψας,
no effort: and pulling the rag down over my head,
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ξεστὸν ἐφόλκαιον καταβὰς ἐπέλασσα θαλάσσῃ
I slid down the polished gangplank and lowered my chest into the sea,
στῆθος, ἔπειτα δὲ χερσὶ διήρεσα ἀμφοτέρῃσι
then with both hands I rowed myself through the water, full breaststroke,
νηχόμενος, μάλα δ' ὦκα θύρηθ' ἔα ἀμφὶς ἐκείνων.
swimming for it, and real quick I was out and clear, way off past them.
ἔνθ' ἀναβάς, ὅθι τε δρίος ἦν πολυανθέος ὕλης,
There I climbed up where there was a thicket of forest in full bloom,
κείμην πεπτηώς. οἱ δὲ μεγάλα στενάχοντες
and I just lay there crouched down low. They went stomping about,
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φοίτων· ἀλλ' οὐ γάρ σφιν ἐφαίνετο κέρδιον εἶναι
groaning loud: but since it clearly wasn't worth their trouble
μαίεσθαι προτέρω, τοὶ μὲν πάλιν αὖτις ἔβαινον
to keep hunting any further, they turned round and piled back
νηὸς ἔπι γλαφυρῆς· ἐμὲ δ' ἔκρυψαν θεοὶ αὐτοὶ
onto the hollow ship: and the gods themselves stashed me away,
ῥηϊδίως, καί με σταθμῷ ἐπέλασσαν ἄγοντες
easy as that, and steered me along and dropped me off at the steading
ἀνδρὸς ἐπισταμένου· ἔτι γάρ νύ μοι αἶσα βιῶναι.»
of a switched-on man: because clearly it's still my fate to keep on living."
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τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·
Then you fired back at him, Eumaeus my swineherd guy:
«ἆ δειλὲ ξείνων, ἦ μοι μάλα θυμὸν ὄρινας
"Ah, you poor unlucky guest, you've genuinely stirred my whole chest up,
ταῦτα ἕκαστα λέγων, ὅσα δὴ πάθες ἠδ' ὅσ' ἀλήθης.
spilling all this, every piece of it, the lot you went through and wandered.
ἀλλὰ τά γ' οὐ κατὰ κόσμον, ὀΐομαι, οὐδέ με πείσεις,
But this part's off the script, ngl, you're not gonna sell me on it,
εἰπὼν ἀμφ' Ὀδυσῆϊ. τί σε χρὴ τοῖον ἐόντα
yapping about Odysseus. Why's a man like you gotta
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μαψιδίως ψεύδεσθαι; ἐγὼ δ' ἐῢ οἶδα καὶ αὐτὸς
spin lies for absolutely no reason? I know it well enough myself,
νόστον ἐμοῖο ἄνακτος, ὅ τ' ἤχθετο πᾶσι θεοῖσι
the comeback of my master, the way the gods all cancelled him,
πάγχυ μάλ', ὅττι μιν οὔ τι μετὰ Τρώεσσι δάμασσαν
every last one, since they didn't take him down among the Trojans
ἠὲ φίλων ἐν χερσίν, ἐπεὶ πόλεμον τολύπευσε.
or in the arms of his people, after he'd wrapped up the whole war.
τῶ κέν οἱ τύμβον μὲν ἐποίησαν Παναχαιοί,
Then all the Achaeans together would've heaped him a tomb,
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ἠδέ κε καὶ ᾧ παιδὶ μέγα κλέος ἤρατ' ὀπίσσω.
and he'd have racked up massive clout for his son down the line.
νῦν δέ μιν ἀκλειῶς Ἅρπυιαι ἀνηρέψαντο.
But nah, the storm-spirits snatched him off with zero glory, no send-off.
αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ παρ' ὕεσσιν ἀπότροπος· οὐδὲ πόλινδε
Meanwhile I'm posted off here by the pigs, keeping to myself: I don't even
ἔρχομαι, εἰ μή πού τι περίφρων Πηνελόπεια
head into town, unless maybe switched-on Penelope
ἐλθέμεν ὀτρύνῃσιν, ὅτ' ἀγγελίη ποθὲν ἔλθῃ.
calls me up to pull up, whenever some news rolls in from somewhere.
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ἀλλ' οἱ μὲν τὰ ἕκαστα παρήμενοι ἐξερέουσιν,
But the rest of them sit round and grill the guy on every last detail,
ἠμὲν οἳ ἄχνυνται δὴν οἰχομένοιο ἄνακτος,
both the ones who are gutted the master's been gone so long,
ἠδ' οἳ χαίρουσιν βίοτον νήποινον ἔδοντες·
and the ones who are buzzing, eating up his livelihood for free:
ἀλλ' ἐμοὶ οὐ φίλον ἐστὶ μεταλλῆσαι καὶ ἐρέσθαι,
but me, it's no fun anymore to ask around or go digging,
ἐξ οὗ δή μ' Αἰτωλὸς ἀνὴρ ἐξήπαφε μύθῳ,
not since an Aetolian guy played me dirty with his little story,
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ὅς ῥ' ἄνδρα κτείνας πολλὴν ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἀληθεὶς
the one who'd merked a man and wandered over loads of country
ἤλυθ' ἐμὸν πρὸς σταθμόν· ἐγὼ δέ μιν ἀμφαγάπαζον.
till he showed up at my steading: and I welcomed him with open arms.
φῆ δέ μιν ἐν Κρήτεσσι παρ' Ἰδομενῆϊ ἰδέσθαι
He swore blind he'd seen the man in Crete, kicking it with Idomeneus,
νῆας ἀκειόμενον, τάς οἱ ξυνέαξαν ἄελλαι·
patching up the ships the storms had smashed to bits on him:
καὶ φάτ' ἐλεύσεσθαι ἢ ἐς θέρος ἢ ἐς ὀπώρην,
and he said dude would be back either by summer or by harvest time,
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πολλὰ χρήματ' ἄγοντα, σὺν ἀντιθέοισ' ἑτάροισι.
hauling loads of treasure, rolling deep with his godlike crew.
καὶ σύ, γέρον πολυπενθές, ἐπεί σέ μοι ἤγαγε δαίμων,
So you too, you sad old man who's been through it, since some power steered you my way,
μήτε τί μοι ψεύδεσσι χαρίζεο μήτε τι θέλγε·
don't be buttering me up with lies or trying to put a spell on me:
οὐ γὰρ τοὔνεκ' ἐγώ σ' αἰδέσσομαι οὐδὲ φιλήσω,
because that's not why I'm gonna respect you or treat you kind,
ἀλλὰ Δία ξένιον δείσας αὐτόν τ' ἐλεαίρων.»
nah, it's straight fear of Zeus who guards the guests, and pure pity for you."
390
τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·
Then big-brain Odysseus came back at him with this:
«ἦ μάλα τίς τοι θυμὸς ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἄπιστος,
"For real, that heart in your chest is a tough one to win over,
οἷόν σ' οὐδ' ὀμόσας περ ἐπήγαγον οὐδέ σε πείθω.
the way I couldn't even reel you in with an oath, couldn't talk you round.
ἀλλ' ἄγε νῦν ῥήτρην ποιησόμεθ'· αὐτὰρ ὄπισθεν
But come on, let's draw up a proper deal, and after this
μάρτυροι ἀμφοτέροισι θεοί, τοὶ Ὄλυμπον ἔχουσιν.
let the gods stand witness for the both of us, the ones who run Olympus.
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εἰ μέν κεν νοστήσῃ ἄναξ τεὸς ἐς τόδε δῶμα,
If your master actually pulls up back home to this place,
ἕσσας με χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε εἵματα πέμψαι
kit me out in a cloak and a tunic, proper clothes, and ship me off
Δουλίχιόνδ' ἰέναι, ὅθι μοι φίλον ἔπλετο θυμῷ·
on my way to Dulichium, the spot my heart's been set on:
εἰ δέ κε μὴ ἔλθῃσιν ἄναξ τεὸς ὡς ἀγορεύω,
but if your master doesn't roll in the way I'm calling it,
δμῶας ἐπισσεύας βαλέειν μεγάλης κατὰ πέτρης,
sic the servants on me and chuck me off a great big cliff,
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ὄφρα καὶ ἄλλος πτωχὸς ἀλεύεται ἠπεροπεύειν.»
so the next beggar thinks twice before running his mouth with cons."
τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσεφώνεε δῖος ὑφορβός·
Then the goat of a swineherd came back at him with this:
«ξεῖν', οὕτω γάρ κέν μοι ἐϋκλείη τ' ἀρετή τε
"Guest, yeah that'd honestly be a real clout move and a great name for me
εἴη ἐπ' ἀνθρώπους, ἅμα τ' αὐτίκα καὶ μετέπειτα,
out among people, both right this second and forever after,
ὅς σ' ἐπεὶ ἐς κλισίην ἄγαγον καὶ ξείνια δῶκα,
if after I walked you into my hut and handed you guest-treats,
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αὖτις δὲ κτείναιμι φίλον τ' ἀπὸ θυμὸν ἑλοίμην·
I then spun round and bodied you and ripped the dear life out of you:
πρόφρων κεν δὴ ἔπειτα Δία Κρονίωνα λιτοίμην.
sure, I'd be praying to Zeus son of Kronos real clear-conscienced after that.
νῦν δ' ὥρη δόρποιο· τάχιστά μοι ἔνδον ἑταῖροι
But anyway it's suppertime now: I'm hoping my crew rolls in
εἶεν, ἵν' ἐν κλισίῃ λαρὸν τετυκοίμεθα δόρπον.»
real soon, so we can whip up a tasty supper in the hut."
ὣς οἱ μὲν τοιαῦτα πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἀγόρευον,
So the two of them were going back and forth like this,
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ἀγχίμολον δὲ σύες τε καὶ ἀνέρες ἦλθον ὑφορβοί.
and right up close the pigs and the swineherd lads came strolling in.
τὰς μὲν ἄρα ἔρξαν κατὰ ἤθεα κοιμηθῆναι,
They penned the sows up to bed down in their usual spots,
κλαγγὴ δ' ἄσπετος ὦρτο συῶν αὐλιζομενάων.
and an absolute racket went up from the pigs settling into their pens.
αὐτὰρ ὁ οἷσ' ἑτάροισιν ἐκέκλετο δῖος ὑφορβός·
Then the goat of a swineherd called out to his own crew:
«ἄξεθ' ὑῶν τὸν ἄριστον, ἵνα ξείνῳ ἱερεύσω
"Bring up the best of the hogs, so I can sacrifice it proper for the guest
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τηλεδαπῷ· πρὸς δ' αὐτοὶ ὀνησόμεθ', οἵ περ ὀϊζὺν
who's pulled up from far away: and we'll get a little something out of it too, since we're the ones
δὴν ἔχομεν πάσχοντες ὑῶν ἕνεκ' ἀργιοδόντων·
who've been out here suffering and grinding forever over these white-tusked pigs,
ἄλλοι δ' ἡμέτερον κάματον νήποινον ἔδουσιν.»
while other men chow down on all our hard work for free, zero payback."
ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας κέασε ξύλα νηλέϊ χαλκῷ·
Saying this he split the firewood with the pitiless bronze:
οἱ δ' ὗν εἰσῆγον μάλα πίονα πενταέτηρον.
and they led in a hog, properly fat, five years old, the prime pick.
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τὸν μὲν ἔπειτ' ἔστησαν ἐπ' ἐσχάρῃ· οὐδὲ συβώτης
Then they stood it up at the hearth: and the swineherd, no joke,
λήθετ' ἄρ' ἀθανάτων· φρεσὶ γὰρ κέχρητ' ἀγαθῇσιν·
did not ghost the immortals: because his mind ran on good and decent things:
ἀλλ' ὅ γ' ἀπαρχόμενος κεφαλῆς τρίχας ἐν πυρὶ βάλλεν
so as the first offering he tossed bristles from the head into the fire,
ἀργιόδοντος ὑὸς καὶ ἐπεύχετο πᾶσι θεοῖσι
the white-tusked hog's, and prayed it up to all the gods
νοστῆσαι Ὀδυσῆα πολύφρονα ὅνδε δόμονδε.
for big-brain Odysseus to land his comeback home.
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κόψε δ' ἀνασχόμενος σχίζῃ δρυός, ἣν λίπε κείων·
Then he reared back and clubbed it with an oak log he'd left from chopping:
τὸν δ' ἔλιπε ψυχή. τοὶ δ' ἔσφαξάν τε καὶ εὗσαν,
and the life bounced clean out of it. They opened its throat and singed it,
αἶψα δέ μιν διέχευαν· ὁ δ' ὠμοθετεῖτο συβώτης,
and butchered it quick: and the swineherd laid out the raw cuts,
πάντων ἀρχόμενος μελέων, ἐς πίονα δημόν.
a piece from every limb to kick things off, wrapping them up in rich fat.
καὶ τὰ μὲν ἐν πυρὶ βάλλε, παλύνας ἀλφίτου ἀκτῇ,
And those he chucked in the fire, after dusting them with barley meal,
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μίστυλλόν τ' ἄρα τἆλλα καὶ ἀμφ' ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειρον
then they carved the rest up and threaded the bits onto the spits
ὤπτησάν τε περιφραδέως ἐρύσαντό τε πάντα,
and spun it on the fire dead careful, then pulled it all off,
βάλλον δ' εἰν ἐλεοῖσιν ἀολλέα. ἂν δὲ συβώτης
and dumped it onto the carving boards in a heap. And the swineherd
ἵστατο δαιτρεύσων· περὶ γὰρ φρεσὶν αἴσιμα ᾔδη.
stood up to portion it out: because his head was full of the right way to do things.
καὶ τὰ μὲν ἕπταχα πάντα διεμμοιρᾶτο δαΐζων·
And he split the whole lot into seven shares, carving it clean:
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τὴν μὲν ἴαν Νύμφῃσι καὶ Ἑρμῇ, Μαιάδος υἷι,
one share he set aside for the Nymphs and for Hermes, Maia's boy,
θῆκεν ἐπευξάμενος, τὰς δ' ἄλλας νεῖμεν ἑκάστῳ·
saying a prayer over it, and the rest he dished out to each man one by one:
νώτοισιν δ' Ὀδυσῆα διηνεκέεσσι γέραιρεν
and he honoured Odysseus with the long cuts off the chine,
ἀργιόδοντος ὑός, κύδαινε δὲ θυμὸν ἄνακτος.
the white-tusked hog's, and it gassed up the master's whole spirit.
καί μιν φωνήσας προσέφη πολύμητις Ὀδυσσεύς·
And big-brain Odysseus found his voice and hit him with this:
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«αἴθ' οὕτως, Εὔμαιε, φίλος Διὶ πατρὶ γένοιο
"Eumaeus, I hope you end up as beloved to Father Zeus
ὡς ἐμοί, ὅττι με τοῖον ἐόντ' ἀγαθοῖσι γεραίρεις.»
as you are to me, the way you honour a rough mess of a guy like me with the good stuff."
τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·
Then you fired back at him, Eumaeus my swineherd guy:
«ἔσθιε, δαιμόνιε ξείνων, καὶ τέρπεο τοῖσδε,
"Eat up, you blessed mess of a guest, and vibe with this spread,
οἷα πάρεστι· θεὸς δὲ τὸ μὲν δώσει, τὸ δ' ἐάσει,
whatever's on hand: the god'll hand you the one thing and hold back the other,
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ὅττι κεν ᾧ θυμῷ ἐθέλῃ· δύναται γὰρ ἅπαντα.»
whatever his heart's feeling: because honestly the man can pull off anything."
ἦ ῥα, καὶ ἄργματα θῦσε θεοῖσ' αἰειγενέτῃσι,
He spoke, and burned the first cuts as an offering to the gods who live forever,
σπείσας δ' αἴθοπα οἶνον Ὀδυσσῆϊ πτολιπόρθῳ
and poured one out, the gleaming wine, then pressed it into the hands
ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔθηκεν· ὁ δ' ἕζετο ᾗ παρὰ μοίρῃ.
of Odysseus the city-wrecker: and he plopped down by his own portion.
σῖτον δέ σφιν ἔνειμε Μεσαύλιος, ὅν ῥα συβώτης
And Mesaulius dished out the bread for them, the lad the swineherd
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αὐτὸς κτήσατο οἶος ἀποιχομένοιο ἄνακτος,
had bought for himself, all on his own, while the master was off ghosting,
νόσφιν δεσποίνης καὶ Λαέρταο γέροντος·
without a word to the mistress or to old man Laertes:
πὰρ δ' ἄρα μιν Ταφίων πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν.
he'd bought him with his own wealth, straight off the Taphians.
οἱ δ' ἐπ' ὀνείαθ' ἑτοῖμα προκείμενα χεῖρας ἴαλλον.
So they all sent it on the good food laid out ready in front of them.
αὐτὰρ ἐπεὶ πόσιος καὶ ἐδητύος ἐξ ἔρον ἕντο,
But once they'd absolutely demolished the food and drink and the craving backed off,
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σῖτον μέν σφιν ἀφεῖλε Μεσαύλιος, οἱ δ' ἐπὶ κοῖτον,
Mesaulius cleared the bread away, and they made a break for bed,
σίτου καὶ κρειῶν κεκορημένοι, ἐσσεύοντο.
fully stuffed on the bread and the meat, ready to crash out.
νὺξ δ' ἄρ' ἐπῆλθε κακὴ σκοτομήνιος· ὗε δ' ἄρα Ζεὺς
And the night rolled in, a nasty one, pitch-black no-moon: and Zeus poured rain
πάννυχος, αὐτὰρ ἄη ζέφυρος μέγας αἰὲν ἔφυδρος.
the whole night through, and the west wind howled, the soggy big-blowing kind.
τοῖς δ' Ὀδυσεὺς μετέειπε, συβώτεω πειρητίζων,
Then Odysseus spoke up among them, lowkey testing the swineherd,
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εἴ πώς οἱ ἐκδὺς χλαῖναν πόροι ἤ τιν' ἑταίρων
to see if maybe he'd peel off his own cloak and pass it over, or get one
ἄλλον ἐποτρύνειεν, ἐπεί ἑο κήδετο λίην·
of the other crew to do it, since the man cared about him so hard:
«κέκλυθι νῦν, Εὔμαιε καὶ ἄλλοι πάντες ἑταῖροι,
"Hear me out now, Eumaeus and the rest of you crew,
εὐξάμενός τι ἔπος ἐρέω· οἶνος γὰρ ἀνώγει,
I'm gonna drop one boastful little thing: it's the wine making me do it,
ἠλεός, ὅς τ' ἐφέηκε πολύφρονά περ μάλ' ἀεῖσαι
the trickster wine, the stuff that gets even a big-brain guy singing
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καί θ' ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι καί τ' ὀρχήσασθαι ἀνῆκε,
and giggling real soft and somehow up on his feet dancing,
καί τι ἔπος προέηκεν, ὅ πέρ τ' ἄῤῥητον ἄμεινον.
and lets slip the odd word that honestly would've been better left unsaid.
ἀλλ' ἐπεὶ οὖν τὸ πρῶτον ἀνέκραγον, οὐκ ἐπικεύσω.
But anyway, since I've already blurted it out, I'm not gonna bottle it now.
εἴθ' ὣς ἡβώοιμι βίη τέ μοι ἔμπεδος εἴη,
Man, I wish I was young again and my strength was locked in solid,
ὡς ὅθ' ὑπὸ Τροίην λόχον ἤγομεν ἀρτύναντες.
like back when we set up the ambush and ran it down under Troy.
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ἡγείσθην δ' Ὀδυσεύς τε καὶ Ἀτρεΐδης Μενέλαος,
Odysseus and Atreus's son Menelaus were running the whole show,
τοῖσι δ' ἅμα τρίτος ἦρχον ἐγών· αὐτοὶ γὰρ ἄνωγον.
and right beside them I was third in command: they're the ones who put me there.
ἀλλ' ὅτε δή ῥ' ἱκόμεσθα ποτὶ πτόλιν αἰπύ τε τεῖχος,
But once we'd crept up to the city and that steep high wall,
ἡμεῖς μὲν περὶ ἄστυ κατὰ ῥωπήϊα πυκνά,
we hunkered down round the town in the thick brushwood,
ἂν δόνακας καὶ ἕλος, ὑπὸ τεύχεσι πεπτηῶτες
in among the reeds and the marsh, crouched low under our armour,
475
κείμεθα, νὺξ δ' ἄρ' ἐπῆλθε κακὴ βορέαο πεσόντος,
and we just lay there, and a nasty night rolled in once the north wind dropped,
πηγυλίς· αὐτὰρ ὕπερθε χιὼν γένετ' ἠΰτε πάχνη,
freezing: and snow started settling on us from above like frost,
ψυχρή, καὶ σακέεσσι περιτρέφετο κρύσταλλος.
icy, and ice crusted up all over our shields.
ἔνθ' ἄλλοι πάντες χλαίνας ἔχον ἠδὲ χιτῶνας,
There everybody else had cloaks and tunics on them,
εὗδον δ' εὔκηλοι, σάκεσιν εἰλυμένοι ὤμους·
and they slept easy, shoulders all bundled up in their shields:
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αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ χλαῖναν μὲν ἰὼν ἑτάροισιν ἔλειπον
but me, like an absolute clown I'd left my cloak back with my mates
ἀφραδέως, ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἐφάμην ῥιγωσέμεν ἔμπης,
when I set out, because I never reckoned I'd actually be cold,
ἀλλ' ἐπόμην σάκος οἶον ἔχων καὶ ζῶμα φαεινόν.
so I'd rolled along with nothing but my shield and a shiny loincloth.
ἀλλ' ὅτε δὴ τρίχα νυκτὸς ἔην, μετὰ δ' ἄστρα βεβήκει,
But when the night had hit its last third and the stars had wheeled over,
καὶ τότ' ἐγὼν Ὀδυσῆα προσηύδων ἐγγὺς ἐόντα
that's when I gave Odysseus a nudge, since he was right next to me,
485
ἀγκῶνι νύξας· ὁ δ' ἄρ' ἐμμαπέως ὑπάκουσε·
jabbing him with my elbow: and he snapped awake straight away:
«διογενὲς Λαερτιάδη, πολυμήχαν' Ὀδυσσεῦ,
'Zeus-born son of Laertes, Odysseus, always cooking up something,
οὔ τοι ἔτι ζωοῖσι μετέσσομαι, ἀλλά με χεῖμα
I'm not gonna be among the living much longer, the cold's
δάμναται· οὐ γὰρ ἔχω χλαῖναν· παρά μ' ἤπαφε δαίμων
absolutely finishing me off: because I've got no cloak, some power tricked me
οἰοχίτων' ἴμεναι· νῦν δ' οὐκέτι φυκτὰ πέλονται.»
into setting out in just my tunic: and now there's no escaping it.'
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ὣς ἐφάμην, ὁ δ' ἔπειτα νόον σχέθε τόνδ' ἐνὶ θυμῷ,
That's what I said, and then he got this one idea locked in his head,
οἷος κεῖνος ἔην βουλευέμεν ἠδὲ μάχεσθαι·
the way that man always was, with the planning and the fighting:
φθεγξάμενος δ' ὀλίγῃ ὀπί με πρὸς μῦθον ἔειπε·
and dropping his voice down real low he hit me with this:
«σίγα νῦν, μή τίς σευ Ἀχαιῶν ἄλλος ἀκούσῃ.»
'Quiet now, before any of the other Achaeans catches you.'
ἦ, καὶ ἐπ' ἀγκῶνος κεφαλὴν σχέθεν εἶπέ τε μῦθον·
He spoke, then propped his head on his elbow and said this:
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«κλῦτε, φίλοι· θεῖός μοι ἐνύπνιον ἦλθεν ὄνειρος.
'Listen up, lads: a divine dream just pulled up on me in my sleep.
λίην γὰρ νηῶν ἑκὰς ἤλθομεν. ἀλλά τις εἴη
We've drifted way too far from the ships. So somebody needs
εἰπεῖν Ἀτρεΐδῃ Ἀγαμέμνονι, ποιμένι λαῶν,
to go tell Agamemnon, Atreus's son, shepherd of the people,
εἰ πλέονας παρὰ ναῦφιν ἐποτρύνειε νέεσθαι.»
to see if he'll rally more men down by the ships to come back us up.'
ὣς ἔφατ', ὦρτο δ' ἔπειτα Θόας, Ἀνδραίμονος υἱός,
That's what he said, and Thoas, Andraemon's son, jumped right up,
500
καρπαλίμως, ἀπὸ δὲ χλαῖναν βάλε φοινικόεσσαν,
quick as anything, and flung off his crimson cloak,
βῆ δὲ θέειν ἐπὶ νῆας· ἐγὼ δ' ἐνὶ εἵματι κείνου
and broke into a run for the ships: and me, I curled up in his clothes,
κείμην ἀσπασίως, φάε δὲ χρυσόθρονος Ἠώς.
real happy, and lay there till Dawn pulled up on her golden throne.
ὣς νῦν ἡβώοιμι βίη τέ μοι ἔμπεδος εἴη·
So yeah, I wish I was young again and my strength was locked in solid:
δοίη κέν τις χλαῖναν ἐνὶ σταθμοῖσι συφορβῶν,
then somebody round this swineherd steading would hand me a cloak,
505
ἀμφότερον, φιλότητι καὶ αἰδόϊ φωτὸς ἐῆος·
out of both reasons, kindness and respect for a decent man:
νῦν δέ μ' ἀτιμάζουσι κακὰ χροῒ εἵματ' ἔχοντα.»
but as it stands they look down on me for the trash clothes on my skin."
τὸν δ' ἀπαμειβόμενος προσέφης, Εὔμαιε συβῶτα·
Then you fired back at him, Eumaeus my swineherd guy:
«ὦ γέρον, αἶνος μέν τοι ἀμύμων, ὃν κατέλεξας,
"Old man, that's a flawless little tale you've laid out for us,
οὐδέ τί πω παρὰ μοῖραν ἔπος νηκερδὲς ἔειπες·
and nothing in it was off the script or wasted breath:
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τῶ οὔτ' ἐσθῆτος δευήσεαι οὔτε τευ ἄλλου,
so you won't go short on clothing or anything else,
ὧν ἐπέοιχ' ἱκέτην ταλαπείριον ἀντιάσαντα,
none of the stuff a worn-down beggar who pulls up deserves,
νῦν· ἀτὰρ ἠῶθέν γε τὰ σὰ ῥάκεα δνοπαλίξεις.
not for tonight: but come morning you'll be shaking out your own rags.
οὐ γὰρ πολλαὶ χλαῖναι ἐπημοιβοί τε χιτῶνες
Because we don't exactly have loads of spare cloaks and swap-out tunics
ἐνθάδε ἕννυσθαι, μία δ' οἴη φωτὶ ἑκάστῳ.
to throw on round here, each man's just got the one.
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αὐτὰρ ἐπὴν ἔλθῃσιν Ὀδυσσῆος φίλος υἱός,
But once Odysseus's beloved son rolls in,
κεῖνός σε χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε εἵματα ἕσσει,
that man will hook you up with a cloak and a tunic, proper clothes,
πέμψει δ', ὅππῃ σε κραδίη θυμός τε κελεύει.»
and send you off wherever your heart and spirit are telling you to go."
ὣς εἰπὼν ἀνόρουσε, τίθει δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὸς ἐγγὺς
Saying this he jumped up and set a bed for him near the fire,
εὐνήν, ἐν δ' ὀΐων τε καὶ αἰγῶν δέρματ' ἔβαλλεν.
and threw down sheepskins and goatskins on top.
520
ἔνθ' Ὀδυσεὺς κατέλεκτ'. ἐπὶ δὲ χλαῖναν βάλεν αὐτῷ
That's where Odysseus crashed out: and he tossed a cloak over him,
πυκνὴν καὶ μεγάλην, ἥ οἱ παρακέσκετ' ἀμοιβὰς
a thick big one, the spare he kept lying right beside him
ἕννυσθαι, ὅτε τις χειμὼν ἔκπαγλος ὄροιτο.
to throw on whenever some monster of a storm kicked off.
ὣς ὁ μὲν ἔνθ' Ὀδυσεὺς κοιμήσατο, τοὶ δὲ παρ' αὐτὸν
So that's where Odysseus bedded down, and right beside him
ἄνδρες κοιμήσαντο νεηνίαι. οὐδὲ συβώτῃ
the young lads bedded down too. But the swineherd wasn't feeling
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ἥνδανεν αὐτόθι κοῖτος, ὑῶν ἄπο κοιμηθῆναι,
the idea of crashing there, in a bed away from the hogs,
ἀλλ' ὅ γ' ἄρ' ἔξω ἰὼν ὁπλίζετο· χαῖρε δ' Ὀδυσσεύς,
nah, he kitted himself up and headed outside: and Odysseus was buzzing,
ὅττι ῥά οἱ βιότου περικήδετο νόσφιν ἐόντος.
because the man cared so hard about his livelihood while he was gone.
πρῶτον μὲν ξίφος ὀξὺ περὶ στιβαροῖς βάλετ' ὤμοις,
First off he slung the sharp sword round his sturdy shoulders,
ἀμφὶ δὲ χλαῖναν ἐέσσατ', ἀλεξάνεμον μάλα πυκνήν,
then wrapped a cloak around himself, a real thick wind-blocker,
530
ἂν δὲ νάκην ἕλετ' αἰγὸς ἐϋτρεφέος μεγάλοιο,
and grabbed the fleece of a big well-fed goat,
εἵλετο δ' ὀξὺν ἄκοντα, κυνῶν ἀλκτῆρα καὶ ἀνδρῶν.
and snatched up a sharp javelin, a fend-off for dogs and men.
βῆ δ' ἴμεναι κείων, ὅθι περ σύες ἀργιόδοντες
And off he went to crash where the white-tusked hogs
πέτρῃ ὕπο γλαφυρῇ εὗδον, βορέω ὑπ' ἰωγῇ.
were sleeping under a hollow rock, tucked out of the north wind's blast.